Michigan Cosmetology State Requirements

Step-by-Step Michigan Cosmetology Licensing Requirements

Michigan, home to the stunning Great Lakes and vibrant urban centers like Detroit and Grand Rapids, is a state where creativity thrives. From the cutting-edge styles found in trendy downtown salons to the classic beauty techniques embraced in small-town shops, Michigan’s cosmetologists bring artistry and expertise to their work. Just like the state’s ever-evolving seasons, beauty trends here are always changing—making it the perfect place for aspiring cosmetologists to flourish.

If you’re looking to start your career in beauty, Michigan offers a clear and structured path to licensure. Whether your passion lies in hairstyling, esthetics, nail technology, or makeup artistry, the licensing process ensures that you gain the knowledge and hands-on experience needed to excel in the industry.

This guide will walk you through Michigan’s cosmetology licensing requirements, helping you turn your talent into a successful and rewarding career.

Michigan Cosmetology Licensing Requirements

Michigan requires cosmetologists to successfully complete their formal training, pass state board examinations, and meet specific eligibility criteria to obtain a license. Aspiring cosmetologists can choose between a 1,500-hour cosmetology program at a licensed school or a two-year apprenticeship in a licensed cosmetology establishment, which includes supervised hands-on experience and monthly reporting requirements. Unlike some states, Michigan does not have continuing education requirements, but licenses must be renewed every two years by August 31st to remain active.

Licensing & Exam Requirements

To become a licensed cosmetologist in Michigan, applicants must:

• Complete 1,500 hours of training at a licensed cosmetology school or a two-year apprenticeship in a licensed cosmetology establishment.

• Pass both the theory and practical examinations administered by PSI Services with a minimum score of 75%.

• Submit the required application and fees to the Michigan Board of Cosmetology.

Exam applications can be completed online through PSI Exams or submitted by mail. Apprenticeship candidates must ensure that their supervising practitioner submits monthly time sheets to the state to verify their training progress.

Continuing Education Requirements

Unlike some states, Michigan does not require continuing education (CE) hours for cosmetologists to maintain their licenses. However, professionals are encouraged to stay updated on industry trends, new techniques, and health and safety regulations to improve their skills and provide top-tier services to clients.

Apprenticeship Program

In Michigan, aspiring cosmetologists can choose to complete a two-year apprenticeship instead of attending a cosmetology school. The apprenticeship required hours must be conducted in a licensed cosmetology establishment under the supervision of a licensed practitioner who has held their cosmetology license for at least three years.

Michigan's apprenticeship program include the following requirements:

• A minimum of 24 months of supervised training.

• Apprentices may not work more than 7 hours per day or 40 hours per week, ensuring an average of at least 80 training hours per month.

• Monthly time sheets must be submitted to the state by the supervising cosmetologist before the 10th of each month.

• Apprentices can only provide client services after completing 350 hours of the required curriculum.

• Apprentices are not paid for services rendered and must work under direct supervision at all times.

License Reciprocity

Cosmetologists licensed in another state, U.S. territory, or country may qualify for a Michigan license through reciprocity if they meet the following conditions:

• Hold an active license in good standing from a state with licensing requirements that are substantially equal to Michigan’s.

• Have sufficient training hours or work experience—licensed work experience may substitute for training hours at a ratio of 100 hours for every six months of experience.

• Submit a reciprocity application along with verification of licensure from their current state board.

Michigan evaluates each applicant on a case-by-case basis, and additional training or exams may be required if the applicant’s previous state has a lower education equivalent.

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Michigan Esthetician Licensing Requirements

Estheticians in Michigan follow similar licensing procedures as cosmetologists, including exams, application fees, and supervised training. However, esthetics training focuses solely on skin care services, requiring fewer hours than a full on cosmetology training program. Unlike cosmetologists, estheticians in Michigan can get their licenses through either a formal schooling program or an apprenticeship.

Licensing & Exam Requirements

To become a licensed esthetician in Michigan, applicants must:

• Complete 600 hours of training at a licensed esthetics or school of cosmetology or complete a 12-month apprenticeship in a licensed cosmetology establishment.

• Pass both the theory and practical examinations administered by PSI Services.

• Submit the required application and fees to the Michigan Board of Cosmetology.

Exam applications can be completed online through PSI Exams or submitted by mail. Apprenticeship candidates must make sure their supervising practitioner submits monthly time sheets verifying training progress.

License Reciprocity

Estheticians licensed in another state, U.S. territory, or country may qualify for a Michigan license through reciprocity if they meet the following conditions:

• Hold an active license in good standing from a state with licensing requirements that are substantially equal to Michigan’s.

• Have sufficient training hours or work experience—licensed work experience may substitute for training hours at a ratio of 100 hours for every six months of experience.

• Submit a reciprocity application along with verification of licensure from their current state board.

Michigan evaluates each reciprocity applicant individually, and additional training or testing may be required if the previous state’s licensing standards are lower.

Esthetics Instructor Licensing

To receive an esthetics instructor license in Michigan, applicants must:

• Hold a valid Michigan esthetician license.

• Have graduated from high school or received an equivalent diploma.

• To become an esthetician or cosmetology instructor in Michigan, applicants must complete 300 hours of instructor training at a licensed school of cosmetology.

• Pass the state instructor examination administered by PSI Services.

• Submit an Instructor License Application with the required fees.

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Michigan Natural Hair Culturist Licensing Requirements

Michigan recognizes natural hair culturists as licensed professionals specializing in techniques such as braiding, twisting, locking, and natural hair care. This license requires less training than a full cosmetology license, as it does not include chemical services like coloring or perming. Unlike cosmetologists, natural hair culturists in Michigan do not have continuing education requirements for license renewal.

Licensing & Exam Requirements

To become a licensed natural hair culturist in Michigan, applicants must:

• Complete 400 hours of training at a licensed cosmetology school.

• Pass both the theory and practical examinations administered by PSI Services.

• Submit the required application and fees to the Michigan Board of Cosmetology.

Exam applications can be completed online through PSI Exams or submitted by mail.

License Reciprocity

Natural hair culturists licensed in another state, U.S. territory, or country may qualify for a Michigan license through reciprocity if they meet the following conditions:

• Hold an active license in good standing from a state with licensing requirements that are substantially equal to Michigan’s.

• Have sufficient training hours or work experience—licensed work experience may substitute for training hours at a ratio of 100 hours for every six months of experience.

• Submit a reciprocity application along with verification of licensure from their current state board.

Natural Hair Stylist Instructor Licensing

To become a licensed instructor, applicants must:

• Hold a valid North Carolina natural hair stylist license.

• Have two years of full-time experience or complete a 320-hour instructor training program.

• Pass the state instructor exam.

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Michigan Nail Technician Licensing Requirements

Nail technicians in Michigan follow similar licensing procedures as other beauty professionals but require fewer training hours. Unlike some states, Michigan allows both formal schooling and an apprenticeship as pathways to licensure.

Licensing & Exam Requirements

To become a licensed nail technician in Michigan, applicants must:

• Complete 400 hours of training at a licensed cosmetology school or complete a six-month apprenticeship in a licensed cosmetology establishment.

• Pass both the theory and practical examinations administered by PSI Services with a minimum score of 75%.

• Submit the required application and fees to the Michigan Board of Cosmetology.

Exam applications can be completed online through PSI Exams or submitted by mail. Apprenticeship candidates must make sure that their school training supervising practitioner submits monthly time sheets verifying their training progress.

License Reciprocity

Nail technicians licensed in another state, U.S. territory, or country may qualify for a Michigan license through reciprocity if they meet the following conditions:

• Hold an active license in good standing from a state with licensing requirements that are substantially equal to Michigan’s.

• Have sufficient training hours or work experience—licensed work experience may substitute for training hours at a ratio of 100 hours for every six months of experience.

• Submit a reciprocity application along with verification of licensure from their current state board.

Nail Technician Instructor Licensing

To become a licensed nail instructor in Michigan, applicants must:

• Hold a valid Michigan nail technician license.

• Have graduated from high school or obtained an equivalent diploma.

• Complete 300 hours of instructor training at a licensed school of cosmetology.

• Pass the state instructor examination administered by PSI Services.

• Submit an Instructor License Application with the required fees.

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Michigan Barber Licensing Requirements

Barbering and hairstyling in Michigan share some licensing similarities, including formal training at an approved school, passing state board exams, and reciprocity options. However, barbers must complete more training hours, follow a different renewal schedule, and do not have an apprenticeship option.

Main Differences Between Barbers and Hairstylists

• Training Hours: Barbers must complete 1,800 hours of prescribed curriculum at a licensed barber college, compared to 1,500 hours for cosmetologists.

• Apprenticeship Requirement: Unlike cosmetologists, Michigan does not offer a barber apprenticeship option—all training must be completed at a licensed barber college.

• Exam Requirement: Barbers must pass both a theory and practical examination through PSI Services, with a minimum passing score of 75%.

• License Renewal & Continuing Education: Michigan does not require continuing education (CE) for barbers. However, barber licenses must be renewed biennially (every two years) by September 30th in odd-numbered years.

• Instructor Licensing: Barber instructors must complete one year of instructor training at a licensed barber college or 60 semester hours (90 term hours) of approved coursework, pass the state instructor examination, and submit the required fees.

Additional Licensing Procedures

• Barber license applications must be submitted with the required fees and proof of training completion.

• Out-of-state barbers may apply for reciprocity, provided their previous state’s training and experience match Michigan’s requirements.

• Licensed work experience can substitute for training hours at a ratio of 100 hours per six months of experience.

Barbering in Michigan offers a highly structured training process to make sure professionals are well-equipped with the skills needed for a successful career.

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Michigan Makeup Artist Licensing Requirements

Michigan does not offer a separate license for makeup artists. To work professionally in makeup artistry, individuals must hold either:

• A cosmetology license, which includes training in hair, skincare, and cosmetic applications, or

• An esthetician license, which focuses on skincare and makeup application.

Freelance makeup artists who provide services outside of a licensed salon—such as for weddings, photo shoots, or film productions—do not need a cosmetology or esthetics license. However, if working within a licensed salon or spa, a state-issued cosmetology or esthetics license is required.

Makeup artists looking to expand their skills may also consider additional certifications in areas such as airbrush makeup, special effects, or permanent cosmetics.

Even without a dedicated makeup artist license, liability insurance is essential to protect against potential risks, such as allergic reactions or client disputes.

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